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	<title>edafe.org &#187; smart</title>
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	<link>http://edafe.org</link>
	<description>edafe.org is the personal site of Edafe Knabe.</description>
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		<title>Monitoring hard disks with smartmontools</title>
		<link>http://edafe.org/2009/12/monitoring-hard-disks-with-smartmontools-2/</link>
		<comments>http://edafe.org/2009/12/monitoring-hard-disks-with-smartmontools-2/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 29 Dec 2009 01:56:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>edafe</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[computing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dapper]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[howto]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[karmic]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://edafe.org/?p=5737</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[SMART stands for Self-Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting Technology and is built into most modern hard disks. The smartd daemon is part of smartmontools and monitors a disk&#8217;s SMART data for any signs of hardware problems. SMART is available with Parallel &#8230; <a href="http://edafe.org/2009/12/monitoring-hard-disks-with-smartmontools-2/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>SMART stands for Self-Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting Technology and is built into most modern hard disks. The <em>smartd</em> daemon is part of <em>smartmontools</em> and <a href="http://www.linuxjournal.com/article/6983" target="_blank">monitors a disk&rsquo;s SMART data</a> for any signs of hardware problems.</p>
<p>SMART is available with Parallel and Serial ATA disks, drives appearing as either <em>/dev/hd*</em> or <em class="mono">/dev/sd*</em>, respectively. Use the following command to obtain relevant information for your system:</p>
<p><code>user@ubuntu:~$ df -hl</code></p>
<p>If required, start by configuring <em>postfix</em> to <a href="./2010/01/redirecting-mail-for-the-local-root-user-2/">redirect mail for the local root user</a>.</p>
<p>Get the necessary packages with the following command:</p>
<p><code>user@ubuntu:~$ sudo apt-get install smartmontools bsd-mailx</code></p>
<h4>Configuring smartd</h4>
<p>Edit the file <em>/etc/smartd.conf</em> and comment out any lines beginning with <em>DEVICESCAN</em>.</p>
<p>If you are using a netbook or a laptop, add the following line for the <em>smartd</em> daemon to monitor the device <em>/dev/sda</em>:</p>
<p><code>/dev/sda -a -d ata -n standby -o on -S on -m root -M daily -M test</code></p>
<p>If you are using a desktop or a server, add the following line for the <em>smartd</em> daemon to monitor the device <em>/dev/hda</em>:</p>
<p><code>/dev/hda -a -d ata -n never -o on -S on -s (L/../../7/04|S/../.././02) -m root -M daily -M test</code></p>
<p>See <em>man smartd.conf</em> for more information on how to tailor the operation of <em>smartd</em> to your needs.</p>
<h4>Starting smartd</h4>
<p>Edit the file <em>/etc/default/smartmontools</em> and uncomment the line containing <em>start_smartd=yes</em>.</p>
<p>Restart the <em>smartd</em> daemon with the following command:</p>
<p><code>user@ubuntu:~$ sudo /etc/init.d/smartmontools restart</code></p>
<p>Verify that the local root user has received a test message from the <em>smartd</em> daemon.</p>
<p>From now on, the <em>smartd</em> daemon will monitor the disk and, in the event of impending disk failure, alert the local root user by email.</p>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Monitoring hard disks with smartmontools</title>
		<link>http://edafe.org/2006/12/monitoring-hard-disks-with-smartmontools/</link>
		<comments>http://edafe.org/2006/12/monitoring-hard-disks-with-smartmontools/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 17 Dec 2006 14:57:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>edafe</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[computing]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[smart]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://edafe.org/?p=1202</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This post has been updated.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This post <a href="./2009/12/monitoring-hard-disks-with-smartmontools-2/">has been updated</a>.</p>
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		<title>Monitoring hard disks with SMART</title>
		<link>http://edafe.org/2004/06/monitoring-hard-disks-with-smart/</link>
		<comments>http://edafe.org/2004/06/monitoring-hard-disks-with-smart/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 01 Jun 2004 09:39:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>edafe</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[computing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[failure]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hardware]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[prevention]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[server]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://edafe.org/?p=768</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&#8220;Many users and system administrators don&#8217;t know that SMART systems are built into most modern ATA and SCSI hard disks.&#8221; Bruce Allen explains how to use Self-Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting Technology (SMART) to monitor the health of your hard disks &#8230; <a href="http://edafe.org/2004/06/monitoring-hard-disks-with-smart/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&ldquo;Many users and system administrators don&rsquo;t know that SMART systems are built into most modern ATA and SCSI hard disks.&rdquo; Bruce Allen explains how to use Self-Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting Technology (SMART) to monitor the health of your hard disks and preempt catastrophic failures.<br /><a href="http://www.linuxjournal.com/article/6983" target="_blank">www.linuxjournal.com</a></p>
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